Jason Tudisco d10dfb93f2 docs(rust): add TUTORIAL.md — friendly step-by-step for first-time users
The existing README is a solid reference but assumes you already know
what KEZ is and what each subcommand does. Add a parallel TUTORIAL.md
that takes a complete newcomer from "I have a nostr nsec" to "I have
a published, verified sigchain" in ~15 minutes.

Sections (~500 lines):
  0. Install (incl. cargo-run alternative + GITHUB_TOKEN tip)
  1. Pick your primary key — use your existing nsec (recommended) OR
     generate a fresh ed25519. Concrete warnings about nsec handling.
  2. Sign your first claim — full markdown/compact/json walkthrough
     with a real github:tudisco example.
  3. Publish the proof — separate concrete how-tos per channel:
     github (gist + profile README), DNS (zone-file output), nostr
     (3 places it can live), bluesky, ActivityPub, your own website.
  4. Verify it — `kez verify id` + a full "if verification fails"
     troubleshooting block (not_found, subject_mismatch, bad sig,
     github rate limit).
  5. Sigchain basics — when you actually need one, add/show/revoke,
     where chain files live on disk.
  6. Publish your sigchain — server, web (.well-known), DNS,
     nostr (kind-30078), and how to combine destinations.
  7. Verify someone else — the reverse direction (verify id, walk
     a chain by --primary, verify a chain bundle from disk).
  8. Quick-reference command card.
  9. Common confusions FAQ — sigchain optional? two key types?
     nsec leakage? proof copying? key rotation?
  10. Where to go next — kez.lat, SPEC.md, sig-server, channel plugin
      trait.

All commands cross-checked against crates/kez-cli/src/main.rs (every
flag and output format quoted in the tutorial actually exists in the
binary).

README now points to TUTORIAL.md as the on-ramp; the existing reference
content stays put.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-29 23:54:10 -06:00

KEZ

KEZ is a portable, decentralized identity graph. It lets a person say:

"These accounts, keys, domains, and identities are all me."

…without depending on any central authority. Every connection is proven by a cryptographic signature against a key the user already controls (a nostr key, an Ed25519 key, etc.), and the proofs are published in places only the claimed account itself can publish to (their gist, their DNS, their nostr relay event). Anyone can verify the graph without trusting a server.

Repository layout

.
├── SPEC.md              ← The protocol. Language-agnostic, normative.
├── rust/                ← Rust implementation (kez-core, kez-channels, kez-cli)
├── nodejs/              ← TypeScript/Node implementation (same shape, same CLI)
├── rust-sig-server/     ← Optional HTTP store for sigchains (axum + SQLite)
├── crosstest.sh         ← Interop test: artifacts move between implementations
└── README.md            ← (this file)

Two parallel implementations. Wire-compatible: a claim signed in Rust verifies in Node and vice versa. The cross-test harness proves it.

A separate rust-sig-server/ crate provides an optional HTTP storage tier for sigchains — useful when a user doesn't want to set up DNS/hosting/nostr, but never required; the protocol stays decentralized.

Documentation

Start here:

  • SPEC.md — the language-agnostic protocol spec (v0.2). Normative for every implementation.
  • rust/README.md — Rust implementation guide: crate layout (kez-core / kez-channels / kez-cli), full CLI reference, channel plugin model, library examples, and the gap list.
  • nodejs/README.md — Node/TypeScript port: same shape as Rust, npm workspaces layout, crypto stack rationale, CLI reference.
  • rust-sig-server/README.md — the optional storage server: API reference, no-auth design + threat model, deployment recipes (bare-metal, Docker, PaaS), and how channel-based publishing remains the fallback if the server is down.

Quick start

Rust

cd rust
cargo build
cargo test                                                # 99 tests
cargo install --path crates/kez-cli                       # → `kez` on PATH
kez verify id github:jason

Full guide: rust/README.md.

Node.js

cd nodejs
npm install
npm test                                                  # 91 tests
npm run cli -- verify id github:jason

Full guide: nodejs/README.md.

Sigchain storage server (optional)

cd rust-sig-server
cargo build --release
./target/release/kez-sig-server                           # listens on :7878

Full guide: rust-sig-server/README.md.

Cross-testing

./crosstest.sh

Runs 19 scenarios that swap implementations at the artifact boundary:

# Scenario
12 nostr-signed JSON claim, both directions
34 nostr-signed compact claim, both directions
56 nostr-signed markdown claim, both directions
78 nostr-signed DNS zone form, both directions
910 ed25519-signed JSON claim, both directions
1112 ed25519-signed compact claim, both directions
1314 ed25519-signed markdown claim, both directions
15 rust builds 3-event nostr sigchain → node parses + shows
16 rust-exported sigchain JSONL == node-exported JSONL (byte-identical)
17 node builds 3-event nostr sigchain → rust parses + shows
18 rust builds ed25519 sigchain → node parses + shows
19 node builds ed25519 sigchain → rust parses + shows

If all 19 pass: JCS canonicalization, both signature suites (BIP-340 Schnorr and Ed25519), the compact kez:z1: zstd+base64url encoding, the Markdown fence, the DNS TXT shape, and the sigchain JSONL bundle format are all byte-compatible across implementations.

Pass -v for verbose output (echoes intermediate commands and proofs).

What ships in v0.2

  • Five channel plugins in each implementation: dns:, github:, nostr:, bluesky:, ap: (alias mastodon:).
  • Four wire encodings: JSON, compact, Markdown fence, DNS TXT.
  • Two primary-key algorithms: nostr/secp256k1 Schnorr (BIP-340) and Ed25519 (RFC 8032).
  • JCS (RFC 8785) canonicalization for everything signed.
  • No API keys required for any channel.

What's not done yet

Tracked in rust/README.md and the spec:

  • verify id consulting the sigchain. Sigchain types, CLI commands (kez sigchain add/revoke/show/export/publish), and the storage server all exist. But proof verification doesn't yet fetch the chain to check for revocations — every verify is still a single one-shot proof check.
  • rotate and add_device sigchain ops.
  • expires_at enforcement during claim verify.
  • Typed VerificationStatus.status reflecting the five failure modes (valid / revoked / expired / unreachable / fork).
  • Auth-required publishers (GitHub gist, Bluesky, ActivityPub).

License

Dual-licensed under MIT or Apache-2.0.

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