Jason Tudisco aeba28d9e5 docs(rust,nodejs): expand TUTORIAL.md recovery-phrase section
Reworks the "Pick your primary key" → Option B block in both tutorials
into a proper "Recovery phrases" mini-chapter:

  • Table comparing 24-word (256 bits, bijection) vs 12-word (128 bits,
    one-way SHA-256 derivation).
  • Decision guide — why someone would actually pick 12 over 24 (and
    vice versa). Explicitly: "save the phrase, not just the seed" for
    the 12-word case.
  • Wallet-incompatibility callout — KEZ phrases don't produce the
    same key as the same phrase in Ledger / MetaMask / Bitcoin
    wallets. Explains the two deliberate reasons (no BIP-39 PBKDF2,
    no BIP-32 derivation tree), and the inverse — KEZ phrases can't be
    used to extract funds from a hardware-wallet recovery so a
    malicious importer can't phish that direction either.
  • Concrete backup advice — pencil on paper, numbered words, fireproof
    storage, don't photograph it, don't cloud-sync it, don't split it,
    don't permute it. Calls out which password-manager patterns are
    OK vs not.
  • "Working with phrases later" — clean examples of `identity mnemonic`
    (no key derived) and `identity from-mnemonic` (recover an existing
    key), with the note that the recovered output is byte-for-byte
    identical to what `identity new` originally printed.

Same content in both the Rust and Node tutorials, command examples
adapted to each CLI invocation style.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-05 22:53:59 -06:00
..

KEZ — Node.js Implementation

TypeScript port of KEZ, structurally mirroring the Rust implementation — three packages (core, channels, cli) with the same CLI surface, the same proof formats, and the same five channel plugins. Wire-compatible with the Rust version: a claim signed in Rust verifies in Node and vice versa.

nodejs/
├── package.json                 npm workspaces root
├── tsconfig.base.json
├── packages/
│   ├── kez-core/                Types, signing, verification, JCS, all four encodings
│   ├── kez-channels/            One file per channel (github, dns, nostr, bluesky, activitypub)
│   └── kez-cli/                 Thin CLI dispatching through the channel registry
└── README.md                    (this file)

New to KEZ? Read TUTORIAL.md — a friendly step-by-step walkthrough that takes you from "I have a nostr nsec" to "I have a verified, published sigchain." It assumes nothing.

This README is the reference; the tutorial is the on-ramp.

Requirements

  • Node.js 22+ (for the built-in WebSocket the nostr channel uses)
  • npm 9+ (for workspaces)

Install & test

npm install                  # one-time
npm test                     # runs all packages' vitest suites
npm run typecheck            # strict tsc --build across all packages

CLI

The CLI mirrors the Rust CLI exactly. Run it via the workspace script:

# Create a key
npm run cli -- identity new

# Sign a claim — pick either key type
npm run cli -- claim create github:jason --nsec nsec1... --format markdown --out github.kez.md
npm run cli -- claim create github:jason --ed25519-seed <64-char-hex> --format markdown --out github.kez.md

# Generate an ed25519 identity instead of nostr
npm run cli -- identity new --key-type ed25519

# Local sigchain (state at ~/.kez/sigchains/<safe-primary>.jsonl)
npm run cli -- sigchain add    github:jason --nsec nsec1...
npm run cli -- sigchain revoke github:jason --nsec nsec1...
npm run cli -- sigchain show   --nsec nsec1...
npm run cli -- sigchain export --nsec nsec1... --format jsonl

# Publish the sigchain to one or more destinations
npm run cli -- sigchain publish --nsec nsec1... \
  --server http://localhost:7878 \
  --web --out chain.jsonl \
  --dns example.com \
  --nostr wss://relay.damus.io

# Verify a local file
npm run cli -- verify file github.kez.md

# Verify any KEZ identifier over the network
npm run cli -- verify id github:jason
npm run cli -- verify id dns:jason.example.com
npm run cli -- verify id nostr:npub1...
npm run cli -- verify id bluesky:jason.bsky.social
npm run cli -- verify id ap:@jason@mastodon.social
npm run cli -- verify id mastodon:@jason@mastodon.social

Channels

File System Implementation
dns.ts dns: Node dns/promises resolver, abstracted behind TxtResolver for testing
github.ts github: fetch against the public REST API, no auth
nostr.ts nostr: Built-in WebSocket to default relays, abstracted behind NostrFetcher
bluesky.ts bluesky: fetch against the public Bluesky AppView, no auth
activitypub.ts ap:, mastodon: WebFinger + actor JSON, no auth

Each channel implements:

interface Channel {
  readonly system: string;
  fetchAndVerify(identity: Identity): Promise<ChannelHit>;
}

…and is registered in Registry. Adding a new channel is one file + one r.register(new MyChannel()) line in defaultRegistry.

Library use

import { Identity } from "@kez/core";
import { defaultRegistry } from "@kez/channels";

const registry = await defaultRegistry();
const hit = await registry.verify(Identity.parse("github:jason"));
console.log(hit.status); // VerificationStatus

Crypto stack

  • Schnorr signatures@noble/curves/secp256k1 (BIP-340)
  • SHA-256@noble/hashes/sha2
  • bech32 (npub/nsec)@scure/base
  • JCS (RFC 8785)canonicalize
  • zstdfzstd (pure JS, no native deps)
  • base64url@scure/base
  • HTTP — Node 18+ built-in fetch
  • WebSocket — Node 22+ built-in WebSocket
  • DNS TXT — Node dns/promises

No native dependencies. Runs on Node, Bun, and (mostly) Deno.

Cross-implementation interop

The whole point of having two implementations is to demonstrate that the proof format is portable. The repo root has a crosstest.sh script that generates artifacts in Rust and verifies them in Node, and vice versa. See ../README.md for the runner.

Tests

npm test                          # full suite
npx vitest run --project core     # one workspace package

The test suite hits no network — HTTP channels use an injected fetch, DNS uses a TxtResolver interface, nostr uses a NostrFetcher interface.

License

Dual-licensed under MIT or Apache-2.0.